Somali Medical Forums

Medical Student Forums => Problem-Based Learning Center => Topic started by: Dr.Adnan on November 09, 2011, 05:02:30 AM

Title: Case (76)
Post by: Dr.Adnan on November 09, 2011, 05:02:30 AM

20 years old female patient presented with projectile vomiting and morning headache of 3 weeks duration, the patient is overweight and was using anti-acne medications excessively. on examination the patient is found to have papilledema.


1-What is the next investigation you would do?
2-If it came back negative , What is the most likely diagnosis?
3-What is the most worrisome sequale/complication?
4-How would you manage this patient?
Title: Re: Case (76)
Post by: Irwan on November 12, 2011, 05:36:22 AM


1.  visual field testing.  MRI brain and MR venography and lumbar punctures with CSF opening pressures measured and a CSF sample sent for analysis.

2. pseudotumor cerebri/iih

3. visual loss

4. medication :acetazolamide, surgery :NII sheath decompression, shunting
Title: Re: Case (76)
Post by: Dr.Adnan on November 12, 2011, 06:11:57 PM
Correct Irwan,,,Except

1- CT-scan,,,Since There is papilledema and history is suggestive of increased ICP you don't want to rush lumber puncture, Rule out any mass lesions (e.g a tumor) ,,, Visual field testing is done once you rule out more serious conditions and made the dx of Pseudomotor cerebri.

2-Correct,,Text book case of Pseudomotor cerebri (young Obese female with hypervitaminosis A -- tx For acne)
3-Correct,,,, Visual loss due to chronic papilledema
4-Correct,,,There is no specific management for pseudo-motor cerebri, the aim is to decrease ICP...